Jet grouting and permeation grouting are both techniques used to improve ground conditions, but they differ significantly in their methods and applications. Jet grouting involves the high-pressure injection of a cementitious grout into the ground, which breaks up the soil and mixes with it to form a strong, consolidated mass. This method is highly versatile and effective in creating soilcrete columns, even in challenging ground conditions. Permeation grouting, on the other hand, is less invasive